Today marks The International Day of Zero Tolerance for Female Genital Mutilation (FGM)—a global effort to end this harmful practice that affects millions of girls and women worldwide. At The Haven Wolverhampton, we are committed to raising awareness, supporting victims and survivors, and ensuring that every girl and woman is protected from this violation of human rights.
What is FGM?
FGM involves the partial or total removal of external female genitalia or other injury to the female genital organs for non-medical reasons. It is an extreme form of gender-based violence that causes immense physical and psychological harm.
The procedure is typically carried out on young girls between infancy and adolescence and is often justified by cultural, religious, or social beliefs. However, FGM is not a cultural tradition—it is abuse and is internationally recognised as a human rights violation.
The Consequences of FGM
FGM has devastating effects on the physical and mental health of victims and survivors, including:
- Severe pain and bleeding,
- Infections, including life-threatening sepsis,
- Long-term complications such as infertility, difficulty in childbirth, and increased risk of newborn deaths,
- Psychological trauma, including PTSD, anxiety, and depression.
Recognising the Signs of FGM
Identifying girls at risk or those who have undergone FGM is crucial in preventing and addressing this form of abuse. Warning signs may include:
Girls at risk:
- A family history of FGM or discussions about “special ceremonies”,
- Plans for a girl to travel to a country where FGM is prevalent,
- Conversations about undergoing a procedure for religious or cultural reasons.
Girls who may have already undergone FGM:
- Difficulty walking, sitting, or standing,
- Avoidance of medical examinations or discussions about menstruation,
- Changes in behaviour, such as withdrawal, anxiety, or depression,
- Complaints of pain, recurrent urinary tract infections, or other health issues.
What You Can Do
FGM is illegal in many countries, including the UK and the USA. If you suspect that someone is at risk or has been subjected to FGM, you can take action:
- Report concerns to child protection services or the police. In the UK, it is mandatory for professionals (teachers, doctors, social workers) to report cases of FGM in children under 18.
- Speak out in communities where FGM is practiced. Education and open conversations can help challenge harmful beliefs and protect future generations.
- Support victims and survivors by offering safe spaces, trauma-informed care, and access to legal and medical assistance.
Stand with Us to #EndFGM
Change starts with awareness and action. Today, we reaffirm our commitment to protecting girls and women from FGM. There is zero tolerance for this practice.
Join us in spreading awareness by sharing this blog, educating others, and supporting organisations that work to end FGM. Together, we can create a future where every girl is free from this form of violence.
📢 If you or someone you know is at risk, seek help now. You can contact our helpline on 08000 194 400.